《大学英语》(A)考试大纲
[2013年修订版]
试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
考试对象
教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语(A)”考试大纲适用于英语类专业的高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
考试目标
本考试旨在全面检查现代远程教育英语专业学生综合运用英语听、说、读、写、译等基本技能的能力。考生应扎实地掌握基本的语法知识和词汇,具备运用不同的阅读和听力技巧获取信息的能力以及用英语进行口头和笔头交际的能力。
听说能力考核暂不列入全国统考范围之内,由各学校自行组织。相关要求参见本大纲。
考试内容与要求
【语法】考生应扎实地掌握基本的英语语法知识,并能在交际中正确地加以运用。
【词汇】考生应认知5 000个单词,并熟练掌握其中的2 300个词及其基本的搭配。
【阅读】考生应能读懂与日常生活和社会生活相关的不同类型的文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟80个单词。考生应能:
1.理解主旨要义;
2.理解文中具体信息;
3.根据上下文推测生词词义;
4.进行有关的判断、推理和引申;
5.理解文中的概括性含义;
6.理解文章的结构及单句之间、段落之间的关系;
7.理解作者的意图、观点或态度;
8.区分观点、论点和论据。
【翻译】考生应能在规定的时间内将难度适中的中文句子翻译成英语。考生应能:
1.用正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点等进行表达;
2.做到译文通顺、达意。
【写作】考生应能在规定时间内写出长度不少于150词的短文。考生应能:
1.用正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;
2.内容切题,结构严谨,条理清楚;
3.遵循文章的一般文体格式;
4.根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
【听力】考生应能听懂日常生活以及社会生活中的一般性谈话,平均语速为每分钟140个单词。考生应能:
1.理解主旨要义;
2.获取事实性的具体信息
3.了解明确表达的概括性含义;
4.进行有关的判断、推理和引申;
5.理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
【口语】考生应能就日常生活和工作中的常见情景进行对话,表达个人意见、观点和态度。考生应能:
1.根据特定场景进行较为有效、得体的口头交际;
2.基本连贯地进行较长的表述;
3.做到语音、语调基本正确,无重大语法错误,语言较为流畅;
4.主动交流,并能恰当地使用交际策略。
试卷结构与题型
部分 | 项目 | 内容 | 题型 | 题量 | 分值 | 总分 | 时间(分钟) |
I | 阅读理解 | 2篇短文,每篇5道题 | 单项选择 | 10 | 2 | 20 | 25 |
II | 词汇与结构 | 10个单句 | 单项选择 | 10 | 2 | 20 | 20 |
完型填空 | 1篇短文 | 完型 | 10 | 2 | 20 |
III | 汉译英 | 4个句子 | 翻译 | 4 | 5 | 20 | 20 |
IV | 写作 | 1篇作文 | 命题作文 | 1 | 20 | 20 | 25 |
总计 | 35 |
| 100 | 90 |
考试方式与时间
考试为机考闭卷考试,满分为100分,时间为90分钟。
题型示例
大学英语(A)模拟试卷
Information for the Examinees:
Thisexamination consists of FOUR parts. They are:
SectionI Reading Comprehension (20 points,25 minutes)
SectionII Vocabulary andGrammar(40 points,20 minutes)
Section III Translation (20points, 20 minutes)
SectionIV Writing (20 points,25 minutes)
The totalscore for this examination is 100. The time allowed for this examinationis90 minutes.
SectionI: Reading Comprehension [20 points]
Instructions:
Ø Thissectionwill take approximately25 minutes.
Ø There areTWOsections inthis part.
Part 1:Questions1-5 are based on this part. (10 points)
Read thefollowing passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.
Manhattan Island is the oldest andmost important of the five boroughs that make up New York City. It is 21.7kilometers long and 3.8 kilometers wide at its widest point. It contains NewYork’s tallest buildings as well as some of the largest schools and colleges,and the most famous financial and theater districts in the United States. Ithas skyscrapers and Central Park, the old and the new, the best and the worst.It is like no other big city. It is unique.
To understand Manhattan, we mustknow something of its early history: its early days of Dutch colonists andEnglish settlers; the waves of the nineteenth-century European immigrants whoarrived at its shores; the African-Americans who moved north after the CivilWar; recent immigrants from China and other parts of Asia; and young people whogo to New York from all over America. It is a mix of ethnic groups andcultures, successes and failures, hopes and fears.
The United States is a nation ofimmigrants and no other city displays this fact as well as New York City. FromChinatown and Little Italy to Harlem, New York is a place where communitiestake pride in retaining their ethnicity. Most immigrants went to America withvery little money. America gave them hope and a new beginning. Millions ofimmigrants have prospered in America.
On July 4, 1884, the people ofFrance gave to the United States as a symbol of friendship, a statue sculpturedby Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. This statue was placed on an island in New YorkHarbor. It is 46 meters high and was the first sight immigrants saw as theycame into New York City by ship. It is known as the Statue of Liberty. On thestatue is a poem written by Emma Lazarus. This poem sums up the Americantradition of accepting people from other countries. It reads as follows:
Give meyour tired, your poor,
Your huddledmasses yearning to breathe free,
The wretchedrefuse of your teeming shore.
Send these,the homeless, tempest-tossed to me,
I lift mylamp beside the golden door!
1. What was the first sightimmigrants on incoming ships saw as they entered New York Harbor?
A. Chinatown.
B. Central Park.
C. Harlem.
D. The Statue of Liberty.
2. Emma Lazarus’ poem says thatAmerica is a place _________________.
A. where poor andunfortunate people are welcome
B. where there is fortunefor people coming from other parts of the world
C. where there is garbageand litter on the shore
D. where there is a biglightfor peopletoget together
5.Part 2: Questions6- 10 are based on this part. (10 points)
Read thefollowing passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.
(题型示例参见Part 1)
6.
10.
SectionII: Vocabulary and Grammar [40 points]
Instructions:
Ø Thissectionwill take20 minutes.
Ø There areTWO parts in this section.
Part1: Questions11-20 are based on this section.(20points)
Read thefollowing sentences and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.
11. Mary did her work ______ themanager had instructed.
A.as
A. until
B. when
C. though
12. The boss gave orders thatnothing ________ touched until the police arrived here.
A. should be
B. ought to be
C. must be
D. would be
13. _________ of the twins wentout of town because I saw both at my brother’s party last night.
A. None
B. Both
C. Neither
D. All
20.
Part 2:Questions21 -30 are based on this section. (20 points)
Read thefollowing passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A, B,C and D.
More and more people have to installburglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurancecompanies _______ (21) people in certain areas to install the alarms beforethey will give them insurance for the past year. This is ________ (22) toincreasing crimes in some parts of the country. This can be a problem forpeople who are struggling to make _______ (23) ends meet. The alarms, _________(24) can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. Itis _______ (25) that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and another 20%of people plan to have them installed, but have not installed them yet. Theinsurance companies ______ (26) people to install the alarms on all doors andwindows.…
21.A. have been asking
B. have been asked
C. had been asking
D. had been asked
22.A. caused
B. because
C. due
D. resulted
23.A. /(不用填)
B. the
C. all
D. their
24.A. who
B. that
C. where
D. which
25.A. estimate
B. estimating
C. estimated
D. being estimated
26. A. warned
B. told
C. suggested
D. reminded
30.
SectionIII: Translation [20 points]
Instructions:
Ø Thissectionwill take20 minutes.
Ø There are FOUR sentences in thispart.
Questions 31-34 are based on thissection.
Translate the following sentences intoEnglish.
31.我选择网络教育的主要原因是其灵活性。
32.我已经认真考虑过你提出的建议。
33.
34.
SectionIV: Writing [20points]
Instructions:
Ø Thissectionwill take25 minutes.
Ø Youressay should be no less than 150 words.
You aresupposed to have witnessed a bag snatch and you need to describe it to thepolice.Writeabout the incident in no less than 150 words. You can write about the bagsnatcher, the place, the time and what happened, etc.
大学英语(A)模拟试卷参考答案
SectionI: Reading Comprehension [20 points]
Part 1. (10 points,2 pointseach)
1.D 2.A
(略)(共5个题)
Part 2. (10 points,2 pointseach) (略)(共5个题)
SectionII: Vocabulary and Grammar[40points]
Part 1. (20 points,2 points each)
11.A 12. A 13. C
(略)(共10个题)
Part 2. (20 points,2 points each)
21.A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B
(略)(共10个题)
SectionIII: Translation [20 points]
评分标准:
1.每题5分。其中译文基本通顺、达意,得3分;能用基本正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点等进行表达,得2分;
2.每句可有多种译法,评分时不要拘泥于参考答案。学生的译文只要基本达意就应得分。
31. Ichoose/have chosen/chose online education mainly because of its flexibility.
32. I haveseriously thought over the suggestion you put forward.
(略)(共4个题)
Section IV:Writing [20points]
写作评分标准:
满分为20分,分为内容(满分6分)、语言(满分12分)和书写(满分2分)三部分打分,三部分分值相加的分数即为作文的总分。各部分评分标准如下:
项目 | 分数 | 标准 |
内容 | 6 | 文章切题,内容充实,有独到之处;篇幅适当;结构安排十分合理 |
5 | 文章切题,内容适合;篇幅适当;结构合理 |
4 | 基本切题,但内容有待充实;篇幅适当;结构需适当调整 |
3 | 大致切题,但欠缺关键内容;篇幅不够;结构需进行较大调整 |
0-2 | 没有切题,包含大量无关内容,篇幅不够,结构松散 |
语言 | 11-12 | 行文流畅,语言得体;句子结构有变化,用词丰富;无语法错误 |
9-10 | 语言自然得体;准确地使用常用语法结构;语法和选词基本无错误 |
7-8 | 语言基本得当;有少量语法错误、选词错误,或拼写错误,不致引起阅读困难
|
5-6 | 语言有不当之处;关键内容表达上无严重语法错误,其他语法和词汇错误不致引起阅读困难 |
3-4 | 语言错误多,导致对关键内容的阅读理解困难或误解 |
0-2 | 语言错误过多,无法阅读理解 |
书写 | 2 | 书写工整,能清晰认读 |
1 | 书写有不工整之处,造成认读困难 |
0 | 书写不工整,全篇认读困难 |
《大学英语》(B)考试大纲
[2013年修订版]
试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。
“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
考试对象
教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语(B)”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
考试目标
本考试旨在考查现代远程教育所有专业(除英语类和艺术类专业)的学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力。考生应掌握基本的英语语法知识和词汇,具备运用不同语言技能进行交际的基本能力。
考试内容与要求
【语法】考生应较好地掌握基本的英语语法知识,并能在交际中较正确地加以运用。
【词汇】考生应认知3000个单词,并熟练掌握其中的1 800个单词及其基本的搭配。
【交际能力】考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。
【阅读】考生应能基本读懂与日常生活和社会活动相关的不同类型的文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟50个单词。考生应能:
1.理解主旨要义;
2.理解文中具体信息;
3.根据上下文推测生词词义;
4.进行有关的判断、推理和引申,理解作者的意图、观点或态度。
【翻译】考生应能在规定时间内将难度适中的英文句子翻译成中文。考生应能:
1. 对英语原文有准确的理解;
2. 做到译文通顺、达意。
【写作】考生应能在规定时间内写出长度不少于80词的短文。考生应能:
1.用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;
2.基本做到内容切题,条理清楚;
3.根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
试卷结构与题型
部分 | 项目 | 内容 | 题型 | 题量 | 分值 | 总分 | 时间(分钟) |
I | 交际用语 | 5个简短对话 | 单项选择 | 5 | 3 | 15 | 5 |
II | 阅读理解 | 2篇短文,每篇5道题 | 正误判断、单项选择 | 10 | 2 | 20 | 20 |
III | 词汇与结构 | 5个单句 | 单项选择 | 5 | 2 | 10 | 10 |
IV | 完型填空 | 1篇短文 | 单项选择 | 5 | 3 | 15 | 10 |
V | 英译汉 | 6个单句 | 笔译 | 6 | 5 | 30 | 20 |
VI | 写作 | 1篇作文 | 命题作文 | 1 | 10 | 10 | 25 |
总计 | 32 |
| 100 | 90 |
考试方式与时间
考试为机考闭卷考试,满分为100分,时间为90分钟。
题型示例
大学英语(B)模拟试卷
第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. —Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?
— _________________________
A. Whoare you? B. Who’s there?
C. Whocould I help? D. Who’sthatspeaking?
2. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.
— No, ____________________.
A. itisn’t the same B. it can’t be true
C. Idon’t think so D. I’d rather not
3. — How are you, Bob?
— _______
A. How areyou? B.I’m fine. Thank you.
C. How doyou do? D.Nice to meet you.
4. — Thanks for yourhelp.
— __________
A. Mypleasure. B.Never mind.
C. Quiteright. D.Don’t thank me.
5. — Hello, I’m Harry Potter.
— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.
A. call myCharles B. callme at Charles
C. call meCharles D. callCharles me
第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.
Passage1
TheUnited States covers a large part of the North American continent. Itsneighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the UnitedStates is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, itspopulation was over 222 million.
When thisland first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it hadthirteen states. Each of the states was represented on the American flag by astar. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nationgrew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag.For a long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959, however, two more stars wereadded to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
Indianswere the first people of the land which is now the United States. There arestill many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country.Sometimes it is said that the Indians are“the only real Americans”. Most Americans come from allover the world. Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes onthe eastern coast of North America were mostly from England.It is for that reason that thelanguage of the United States is English and that its culture and customs aremore like those of England than those of any other country in the world.
6. Which of the following isTRUE?
A.America is the largest country in the world.
B.The United States lies next toCanada and Mexico.
C.America covers most part of the North American continent.
D.Mexico is to the north of Canada.
7. After winning itsindependence, the United States _________.
A. had nothing to do with England
B.made India part of its land
C.mainly developed westward
D.took over parts of Canada and Mexico
8. The United States didn’t have ______ states until________.
A.thirteen; 1959
B.fifty; 1959
C.fifty; this land first became a nation
D.fifty;1964
9. Why is English the languageof America?
A.Because English is the native language of the Indians.
B.Because most Americans come from all over the world.
C.Because Canada is America’s nearest neighbor.
D.Because most of thepeople who first settled in America were fromEngland.
10. The best title for thepassage is“ _________”.
A.the States of America
B.The language of America
C.The United States of America
D.The Culture and Customs of America
Passage2
Therewas once an ant that was very thirsty.
Itran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.
Thensuddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of waterfell on it.
Theant drank the water, which saved its life.
Thewater was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of hersadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak thelanguage of human beings.
Theant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.
"Whyare you sad?" asked the ant.
"I"mthe prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won"t letme go until I"ve made three separate heaps of grain, barley(大麦)and rye(黑麦)out of this huge pile of seedsin which they are all mixed together."
"Thatwill take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.
"Iknow," the girl cried, "and if Ican’tfinishby tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!"
"Don"tcry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."
Soonthousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.
Thenext morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girlgo.
Thusit was one of her tears that saved her life.
11.The ant was playinggame running here and there.
A:T
B:F
12. A drop of water fell on theant when it was nearly dying.
A:T
B:F
13.The young girl was cryingbecause she wanted to have supper.
A:T
B:F
14.The giant would eat the girl ifshe failed to do the work.
A:T
B:F
15.The ant"s friends savedthe girl"s life.
A:T
B:F
第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
16. I tried to put _____ atelephone call to him, but his line was always busy.
A. over B. into C.away D. through
17. I hadn’t seen him for years, but I______________ his voice on the telephone.
A. realized B.recognized C. discovered D. heard
18. Neither Bill nor hisparents __________ at home.
A. is B. has C.are D. was
19. If you don’t want to get wet, you had better________ this umbrella with you.
A. take B. to take C.taken D. for taking
20. Did younotice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?
A.who B.which C. whose D. whom
第四部分:完型填空(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项,请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
Lastnight, a fire broke out in Ann"s house in Manchester.
Ann"sparents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the roomcaused the fire to 21 in the middle of thenight. The girl was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudlyin the back garden. Ann smelled something 22_. She got up andat once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.
WhenFrank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank"sunconscious body was far too 23 for the littlegirl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and 24 the dog"s leash(牵狗的皮带)toFrank"s left ankle. She then held her brother"s right ankle, andtogether the girl and the dog 25 Frank to safety.
The10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.
21.
A:heavy
B:burning
C:start
D:pulled
E:tied
22.
A:heavy
B:burning
C:start
D:pulled
E:tied
23.
A:heavy
B:burning
C:start
D:pulled
E:tied
24.
A:heavy
B:burning
C:start
D:pulled
E:tied
25.
A:heavy
B:burning
C:start
D:pulled
E:tied
第五部分:英译汉(满分30分, 5 each)
请把下列6句英文翻译成中文。
26. I will finish readingthis book in a week.
27. You should look aroundbefore you cross the street.
28. Tom’s father hastaught English here since he graduated from Peking University.
29. Please give this book towhoever comes first.
30. Though it was late, theykept on working.
31. Apples here like water and sunshine.
第六部分:写作(满分10分)
要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
工作申请
1.写明申请的职位。
2.陈述你的相关学习、工作经历。
3.联系方法。
大学英语(B)模拟试卷参考答案
第一部分:交际用语(满分15分)
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
第二部分:阅读理解(满分20分)
6. B 7.C 8. B 9.D 10.C
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A
第三部分:词汇和结构(满分10分)
16.D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20.C
第四部分:完型填空(满分15分)
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.E 25. D
第五部分:英译汉(满分30分)
26.我将在一周内读完这本书。
27. 在过马路之前,你应该向四周看看。
28.汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
29.请把这本书给最先来的人。
30.尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。
31. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
第六部分:写作(满分10分)
(略)
《大学英语》(C)考试大纲
[2013年修订版]
试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握英语基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。
考试对象
教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。
“大学英语(C)”考试大纲适用于艺术类专业的高中起点与专科起点本科学生。
考试目标
本考试旨在考查现代远程教育艺术类专业学生运用英语的基本能力。考生应掌握基础的语法知识和词汇,并初步具备运用不同语言技能进行简单交际的能力。
考试内容与要求
【语法】考生应掌握基础英语语法知识,并能较正确地加以运用。
【词汇】考生应认知2000个单词,并较熟练地掌握其中的1200个单词及其基本的搭配。
【阅读】考生应能基本读懂与日常生活和社会生活相关的不同类型的一般性文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟40个单词。考生应能:
1.基本理解主旨要义;
2.基本理解文中具体信息;
3.根据上下文推测生词词义。
【翻译】考生应能对一般难度的句子进行英汉互译,理解正确,表述清楚,用词基本得当。
试卷结构与题型
部 分 | 项 目 | 节 | 内 容 | 题 型 | 题 量 | 分 值 | 总 分 | 时 间 (分钟) |
I | 阅读理解 | 一 | 1篇短文,5道题 | 正误判断 | 5 | 3 | 15 | 25 |
二 | 1篇短文,5道题 | 单项选择 | 5 | 3 | 15 |
II | 词汇与 结构 | 一 | 5个单句 | 单项选择 | 5 | 2 | 10 | 30 |
二 | 1篇短文, 5道题 | 选词填空 | 5 | 3 | 15 |
III | 翻译 | 一 | 5个单句英译汉 | 笔译 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 35 |
二 | 4个单句汉译英 | 笔译 | 4 | 5 | 20 |
总计 | 29 |
| 100 | 90 |
考试方式与时间
考试为机考闭卷考试,满分为100分,时间为90分钟。
题型示例
大学英语(C)模拟试卷
第一部分:阅读理解(共两小节;满分30分)
第一节:此小节有1篇短文,短文后有5个句子,请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对,选择True,认为错,选择False。(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
One morning Joycemade some sandwiches for her husband’s lunch. As there was a little meat left,she gave it to Henry, their little dog. Henry ate it quickly.
During the morningthe dog got ill. He wouldn’t stop shaking his head, and he couldn’tstand up properly. Joyce thought that it must have been the meat that gave himthe trouble. She began to worry about her husband’s lunch.She called her husband immediately.
“Jim, I hope youhaven’t eaten any of those sandwiches? You have? Two?Well, listen, and don’t eat any more. I gave Henry thelast piece of meat, and he’s ill. Get to the doctor, Jim,What? You feel all right? No, Jim, don’t take a chancewith your health. Please, and get some medicine.”
Jim came home andwent to bed. He said he had taken some medicine butthat made him veryuncomfortable.
The next morning Jimwas fine. Henry seemed quite all right, too. At 8:00 the milkman came with themilk. “How’s your dog this morning?”he asked. “Yesterday morning he and I had a littleaccident. He jumped at me, and I dropped a bottle of milk on his head.”
1. Henry isJoyce’s dog
A. True B. False
2. Henry began to feelill after lunchtime.
A. True B. False
3. Joyce telephoned herhusband because shethought the sandwiches had bad meat.
A. True B. False
4. Henrygotill becausethemeat was bad.
A. True B. False
5. Jim went to the doctor afterhis wife had called him.
A. True B. False
第二节:此小节有1篇短文,短文后有5个问题,每个问题后有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
There wasonce a farmer, who lived near a road.It was not a busy road, but cars oftenpassed the farm.
Near thefarm gate, there was a large hole in the road.This hole was always full ofwater, and the drivers of the cars could not see how deep the hole was.Theythought it was probably shallow.Then when they drove into the hole, they couldnot drive out because it was so deep.
The farmerdid not spend much time working on his farm.He spent most of it watching thehole.When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor andcharged the driver a lot of money for doing this.
One day, thedriver of a car said to him,“You must take a lot of money from pulling cars out of thishole night and day.”
“Oh, no,” said the farmer,“I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night.AtnightI fill the hole with water.”
6. The farmer’s home is__________.
A. beside the hole B.far from a farm
C. near a road D.at the farm gate
7. __________ near the farm gate.
A. There was atractor B.There was a large hole
C. There were a lotof cars D. There were a few farmers
8. Many cars went into the holebecause the drivers __________.
A. were not careful B.didn’t see the hole
C. liked drivingthrough water D. could not see how deep the hole was
9. The farmer spent much time_________ in the daytime.
A. watching the hole B.digging the hole
C. working on thefarm D. driving atractor
10. The farmer made a lot ofmoney from ____________.
A. growing things onthe farm B. watching the gate of the farm
C. filling the holewith earth D. pulling cars out of thehole
第二部分:词汇与结构(共两小节;满分25分)
第一节:此小节共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。
11.What a beautiful _______ he isdriving!
A.card B. car C. bike D. bed
12. He lost his job last week, sohe was ________ .
A. worried B.happy C. well D. easy
13. He is _______ than hisbrother in writing.
A.best B.better C.good D.clever
14. Where are you going in the___________?
A. home B. history C. holiday D. family
15.略
第二节:此小节有1篇短文,短文后有5个单词。请选择可以填入短文空白处的单词。每个单词只能选择一次。(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)。
Almosteveryone likes dogs, and almost everyone 16 to read about dogs.I have a friend.He has a big police dog withthe name Jack. Police 17 are very clever.Every Sunday afternoon my friendtakes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One Sundayafternoon a young man came to visit 18 friend.He stayed a long time.He talked and talked. Soonit was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk.But the visitor still stayed.Jack became much worried.He walked around the room several times and then satdown in front of the visitor and looked 19 him. But the visitor paidno attention(注意)to Jack.He went on talking.At last Jackgot angry. He 20 out of the room and came back a few minuteslater.He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took thevisitor’s cap in his mouth.
16. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
17. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
18. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
19. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
20. A. at
B. went
C. dogs
D. likes
E. my
第三部分:翻译(共两小节;满分45分)
第一节:请把下面5个句子翻译成汉语。(共5小题;每小题5分,满分25分)
21.Television works in much thesame way as radio.
22. Water is nature’s best gift toman.
23. Great writers are those whonot only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words.
24.If it is agood shop, no assistant will come up to you with the greeting:“Can I help you,sir?”
25.略
第二节:请把下面4个句子翻译成英语。(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)。
26.他在这所学校学习。
27.她喜欢英语吗?
28.你们家有几口人?
29.你是老师吗?
大学英语(C)模拟试卷参考答案
第一部分:阅读理解
第一节
1. A 2. B 3.A 4. B 5. A
第二节
6. C 7.B 8.D 9. A 10. D
第二部分:词汇和结构
第一节
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15(略)
第二节
16. D 17.C 18.E 19.A 20.B
第三部分:翻译
第一节
21.电视的工作原理和收音机一样。
22.水是自然送给人类的最好的礼物。
23.伟大的作家不仅有伟大的思想,而且能用语言将这些思想表达出来。
24.如果这是家不错的商店,不会有店员走过来招呼你:“先生,需要买点什么?”
25.(略)
第二节
26. Hestudies in this school.
27. Does shelike English?
28. How manypeople are there in your family?
29. Are you ateacher?
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